Can I Deduct Tax Preparation Fees on Schedule C?
As far as your taxes are concerned, small business owners are usually faced with the challenge of having to balance a number of expenses. A common question that is often asked is whether you can deduct tax preparation fees on schedule C. As a sole proprietor or a single-member LLC, it is important to know what can be deductible to save as much taxes as possible. This blog post will deconstruct the tax preparation fee deduction and the way it is applied on Schedule C so that you can maximize your business tax return.
What is Schedule C?
Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business) is a form that is filled by sole proprietors and single-member LLCs to report their business income and expenses. It is submitted together with Form 1040, your individual income tax statement. Schedule C will enable you to claim business expenses that will lower your taxable income and eventually your tax.
Can Tax Preparation Fees Be Deducted on Schedule C?
Yes, but with a catch.
Fees paid to prepare taxes are usually deductible in case they are related to your business. As an example, when you engage a tax professional to do your business tax return, you are allowed to deduct the amount of the fee that can be attributed to your business. But when the tax preparation fee covers personal tax preparation, then you are only allowed to deduct the portion that is associated with your business.
Here’s how it works:
Tax Preparation Fees as Business Expenses: When you pay a professional to prepare your Schedule C business income and expenses, the fee you pay to the tax professional to prepare this part of your tax return is a business expense and can be claimed as such on your Schedule C.
Personal Tax Preparation Fees: Conversely, in the event that your tax preparation involves personal tax returns, e.g., your Form 1040 (individual return), the portion of the fee that relates to personal tax preparation is not deductible on Schedule C. Personal tax preparation fees are not deductible on Schedule C since they are personal expenses.
The Division of Tax Preparation Costs Personal and Business
In case you have a combined tax preparation fee to be used on both personal and business purposes, you must divide the fee accordingly.
Here’s how you can do that:
Calculate the Percentage of Your Business: In case your tax preparer charges a fixed amount to prepare both your personal and business returns, you should divide the costs by the time spent on each part. As an example, suppose the tax preparer devotes 60 percent of his or her time preparing your business return and 40 percent preparing your personal return, you can deduct 60 percent of the tax preparation fee as a business expense on Schedule C.
Breakdown by Service: Sometimes tax preparers provide itemized billing. When this is so, you can simply write off the portion of the fee that is associated with your business. As an example, when the preparer charges you separately to prepare your business tax forms, you may deduct the amount on Schedule C.
Good Records: Good records should be maintained of how the tax preparation fee is split. This assists in the event where the IRS audits your tax return. You should document clearly how you arrived at the amount of tax preparation fee that relates to the business.
Tax Preparation Fees for Business Owners and Self-Employed Individuals
Self-employed people or business owners who pay taxes using Schedule C typically include tax preparation fees in the cost of doing business.
The following are some of the cases in which you can claim tax preparation expenses on Schedule C:
Accountant or Tax Professional: In the event that you hire an accountant to prepare your business tax return and give tax advice, the fee is deductible as a business expense.
Tax Filing Software: In case you are using tax software to file your taxes on behalf of your business, the cost of the software is deductible as a business expense on Schedule C.
Tax Preparation Fees of LLCs and Partnerships: In case you are a member of a multi-member LLC or partnership and you incur tax preparation fees on your business return; the business can deduct the cost. The fee may however require each partner or member to report a part of the fee in their respective returns, depending on the business structure.
What Other Expenses are Tax-Related that can be Deducted on Schedule C?
Besides the tax preparation fees, there are a number of other tax related expenses that you can possibly deduct on your Schedule C.
Here are some examples:
Professional Fees: Fees paid to attorneys, consultants or accountants in connection with your business are deductible.
Business Insurance: The premiums that are paid on business insurance policies like liability, property or worker compensation insurance are deductible.
Office Supplies and Equipment: The expense of supplies, software and other office equipment utilized in your business can be claimed as a deduction.
Travel Costs: In case you travel on business, you can claim airfare, accommodation, meals and other incidentals.
Home Office Deduction: You can claim the home office deduction in case you use a portion of your home and it is used exclusively in your business.
Vehicle Expenses: You can deduct the cost of gas, maintenance and other vehicle related expenses in case you use your car in business.
Maximize Your Tax Savings with Careful Deductions
In summary, you can deduct tax preparation expenses that are associated with your business but only that part that is directly related to your business on Schedule C. You need to correctly divide the tax preparation charges between personal and business to make sure you are claiming the correct amount. With proper documentation and the help of a tax professional, you can make sure you are maximizing your deductions and minimizing your taxable income.
Remember, when in doubt, it’s always a good idea to consult with a tax professional who can guide you on how to handle your deductions correctly and help you make the most of your tax return.