Can Accountants Have Their Own Firm?
Those who are considering becoming accountants might wonder if an accountant can have their own accounting firm. The good news is, yes, there is absolutely nothing that accountants cannot do to start their own firm. Many successful accounting businesses began by individuals who wanted more freedom, more flexibility, more control over their careers.
This blog will give you an overview of all the basics of setting up an accounting firm – the necessary qualifications, services, benefits, and challenges. Whether you are just starting out in the work world, or you’re thinking of making a career change, this article will help you in outlining your different options.
Can an Accountant Own a Firm?
Yes! Accountants who meet legal and professional requirements in their state can open and run their own firms. In most states in the U.S., Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) are allowed to set up their own accounting firms. If local regulations allow, even if you’re not a CPA, you are able to provide such services as bookkeeping or financial consulting.
However, if you wish to offer services like auditing, tax filing, or issuing official financial statements, you will usually have to be a licensed CPA.
What Kind of Services Can Accountants Offer?
What you can provide is dictated by your qualifications, your licenses, your business model.
The common services accounting firms provide include:
- Keeping track of income, expenses, and transactions
- Filing tax returns for individuals or businesses
- Handling employee payments, tax withholdings, and benefits
- Financial consulting of budgeting, planning, and investing
- Reviewing, verifying the financial records (CPA license required)
- Giving advice for growing and managing a business
Can You Start a Firm Without Being a CPA?
Not always. If you want to provide basic services, like bookkeeping, payroll, or general consulting, then you may not need a CPA license. If you wish to offer public accounting services (i.e., audits or financial reporting), you will probably need to be a licensed CPA.
There are differences between states, so be sure to check with your state’s board of accountancy on how to follow the law.
Steps to Start Your Own Accounting Firm
Starting your own firm may sound daunting but if you do so with the right approach, this is very achievable.
Here are some key steps:
- Get Licensed and Certified
You may want to be licensed as a CPA, if you are not already. This makes you more credible and allows you to offer more services.
- Gain Experience
Before starting your own firm, work in another accounting firm or corporate finance department. It takes real experience, which helps you to get an idea of how business works.
- Pick a Niche
Do you want to serve small businesses? Freelancers? Real estate agents? And when you select a niche, you can position yourself differently, and thus attract the right clients.
- Register Your Business
Register your firm by deciding a legal structure (such as sole proprietorship, LLC, etc.) and picking a business name. You also will need a business license or tax ID.
- Set Up Your Office
You can begin from anywhere– home, rental office, or virtually. Today, there are many accountants working fully remote, with cloud software and video call firms.
- Buy the Right Tools
Secure email and client management tools along with accounting software (QuickBooks, Xero, Wave, etc.) will be required. Have a secure and easy-to-use tech set up.
- Build a Client Base
You will want to reach out to people you know– friends, family, old coworkers. Create a website, use social media, and become a member of networking groups. Referrals will become one of the best sources of new business.
- Stay Compliant
Data protection rules, tax reporting rules, and client confidentiality rules should be known. Compliance is essential and it really is key in protecting your firm and building trust.
Pros of Owning Your Own Accounting Firm
The next move you can make is starting your own firm.
The benefits include:
Being Your Own Boss
You pick and choose who you work with, for how much, and when you will work.
Setting Your Own Hours
You can make a schedule that fits your lifestyle.
Choosing Your Clients
The choice of whom to work with is entirely yours.
Growing Your Income
The limit is no longer your salary. The more clients you accept, the more money you can make.
Creating Something of Your Own
Start from zero and build a business; you will experience a very real sense of pride.
Challenges to Keep in Mind
Of course, there are challenges with owning a firm but the rewards are great:
Finding Clients
Getting a stable client base is a time-consuming process. Marketing and networking are essential.
Managing Everything
You are not only an accountant, but you also handle marketing, billing, customer service, and so on.
Legal and Financial Risk
Mistakes can be made on tax filings or in financial reports that can have very dire consequences. Keep professional liability insurance and practice in a professional matter.
Ongoing Learning
Rules and laws on taxes change frequently. To keep up to date, continuing education and industry news will be necessary.
Tips for Success
If you’re ready to take the leap, here are a few tips to help you succeed:
- Start Small:You don’t need a huge office or fancy tools. Begin with what you have and grow over time.
- Focus on Relationships:Great service leads to happy clients—and happy clients bring referrals.
- Keep Learning:Stay current with tax laws, accounting software, and business trends.
- Automate What You Can:Use tools to handle routine tasks like billing, scheduling, and data entry.
- Ask for Help:Hire part-time help, outsource tasks, or find a mentor. You don’t have to do everything alone.